What Is DNA Testing In Dogs?
DNA testing looks at your dog’s DNA profile – the unique genetic code that makes your dog, its genetic fingerprint.
Breeders predominantly use testing to identify the risks of passing on traits or inherited health conditions to puppies.
DNA testing is straightforward, and most test providers just require a swab from your dog’s mouth!
Why Should I Test?
Understanding your dog’s genetics can help you plan for your dog’s future. It can potentially help save you thousands in vet bills.
Where Can I Get A DNA Test?
Many DNA testing providers sell breed-specific packages which test for genetic conditions known within your dog’s breed. You can also purchase individual tests if you are worried about a specific disease.
What Diseases Do The Tests Look For?
DNA tests vary depending on the provider, for example, Embark or Wisdom testing carries out a full screening for around 270 possible diseases. Whereas, providers like the UK Kennel Club do breed-specific testing, i.e. for diseases known within your dog’s breed.
Commonly DNA-tested diseases cover diseases of the:
- Immune system
- Blood
- Heart
- Skin
- Eyes
- Brain
- Nervous System
Available Testing Providers
- Animal DNA Diagnostics (UK)
- Canine Genetic Testing (UK)
- Embark (USA)
- Genomia (Czech Republic)
- Laboklin
- MyDogDNA/Wisdom Panel (Finland)
- Orivet (Australia)
- Paw Print Genetics/Canine Health Check/Neogen (UK & USA)
- University of California – Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory (USA)
- VHLGenetics/Combibreed (Holland)
- Orthopaedic Foundation for Animals (OFA)
- University of Missouri
- UK Kennel Club
- USA Kennel Club
